Drew University
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NOV. 13, 1997 CONFERENCE

SPEAKERS & TOPICS RECEPTION
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Conference Speakers and Topics
Professor Jacqueline Berke
Professor of English emerita, Drew University
Co-Director, Center for Holocaust Study
Opening Comments
Remembering Kristallnacht
Dr. Ann Saltzman
Associate professor of psychology, Drew University
Co-Director, Center for Holocaust Study
The Importance of Psychology to Understanding Nazi Germany
Dr. Ervin Staub
Professor of Psychology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst; author, The Roots of Evil: The Origins of Genocide and Other Group Violence
Keynote Address
Genocide and Mass Killing: Cultural/Societal and Psychological Origins
Personality and Family Factors Influencing the Decision to
Join Up? to Rescue? to Remain "Neutral"?
Two Concurrent Sessions
Dr. Irit Felsen
Israeli daughter of survivors; clinical psychologist in private practice in Mountain Lakes, NJ
1. Empathy and the Failure of Empathy during the Holocaust: Clinical Reflections and Implications
Dr. Barry Ritzler
Professor of Psychology, Long Island University, Co-author, The Quest for the Nazi Personality: A Psychological Investigation of Nazi War Criminals
2. The Question of Moral Pathology: A Study of 200 Nazi Personalities
Mark Weitzman
National Associate Director of Educational Outreach, Simon Wiesenthal Center
Religion and Extremism: From Nazi Germany to Oklahoma City
Ideological Factors Influencing the Decision to Join Up? to Rescue? to Remain "Neutral"?
Three Concurrent Sessions
Professor Maria Breitinger
Holocaust survivor, and adjunct professor of French, William Paterson University
1. Anti-Nazi Actions in Everyday Germany: The Motivation to Resist
Dr. Frederick Schweitzer
Professor of history, Manhattan College
2. The Hitler Youth: Training Ground for Hatred
Dr. David Kohn
Professor of the history of science, Drew University
3. Biology, Ideology, and Murder: The Case of the Nazi Doctors
The Honorable Thomas H. Kean
President, Drew University
former New Jersey Governor
Reflections on Making Choices for Good or for Evil
Award Ceremony
Imre Farkass Accepts Award of "Righteous Among the Nations"
A representative from the State of Israel officially confered the title "Righteous Among the Nations" upon Imre Farkass and the late Piroska Ozoray for help rendered to Jewish persons in Budapest, Hungary during the period of the Holocaust. Other invited participants in the award ceremony included New Jersey Governor Christine Todd Whitman; the Honorable Thomas H. Kean; Keynote Speaker Ervin Staub, himself a Hungarian Jew rescued during the Holocaust; Kathy Katona, one of the people saved by Mr. Farkass during the war; plus a representative from the Hungarian consulate.
Exhibit Curated by Gerard Gurland, FAIA Imre Farkass: Champion of Freedom, Resistance Leader, and "Righteous Among the Nations"

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Pre-Conference Reception

Tribute to Imre Farkass "Righteous Among The Nations"

Imre-today
[photo]

Imre-1940's
[photo]

The recent addition of Imre Farkass's name to the Israeli roll call of RIGHTEOUS AMONG THE NATIONS represents official acknowledgment of his unflagging resistance to the Nazi occupation of Hungary during the dark days of World War II and his courageous achievements in helping those in need and rescuing those in danger-providing shelter, forging ID's and passports, collecting and destributing underground papers and fire arms, expediting escape. His story is astonishing and breathtaking:

As a young assistant professor of physics at the Polytechnical Institute in Budapest, he hid thirteen people-nine of them Jewish, four non-Jewish-in remote corners and cabinets of his laboratory. Here he housed them, fed them, concealed them from the Nazi authorities.

Where did he get the nerve? the chutzpah?-as he is often asked. His reply is simple: "I was only twenty-four years old, not a hero, but born into a family with very strong humanistic beliefs. Even as a student from 1937 on, I was so loudly anti-Nazi that when the German army came into Hungary in 1944, I was sure I'd be arrested." But he turned out to be-on the surface at least-"too small a fish. They were arresting writers and politicians." He was, by his own account, "young and brash, totally self-confident, even conceited." He saw the Nazis, he says, "as stupid, sadistic bullies. I felt that even though they were in total control of the country, I could outsmart them. And I did!"

Imre Farkass says this proudly, admitting at the same time that he was also extremely lucky. We too feel lucky to have an opportunity to salute this man who saved lives at the risk of his own life and who thereby so richly deserves the medal admitting him into that small, valiant circle so gratefully designated by the State of Israel as "Righteous Among the Nations."

[photo, 1944]
Imre Farkass listening to a prohibited BBC Broadcast, 1944
[photo, 1942]
Imre Farkass with student refugees from war torn Poland, 1942
[photo, 1943]
Imre Farkass with Ervin Duetsch (Dezsö), a Jewish engineer, masguerading as Imre's assistant, 1943

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